Maine Coon
Cat · Large (one of the biggest domestic cat breeds)
Breed characteristics
| Characteristic | Detail |
|---|---|
| Species | Cat |
| Size / type | Large (one of the biggest domestic cat breeds) |
| Energy level | Medium |
| Life expectancy | 12 to 15 years |
| Grooming needs | Medium |
| Good with kids | Yes |
| Temperament | Friendly, Playful, Intelligent, Gentle, Sociable with dogs |
About the Maine Coon
A breed native to the American state of Maine, with popular (biologically impossible) legends attributing its origin to crossbreeding with raccoons, explaining its long, bushy tail and the "coon" in its name. Its real origin lies in long-haired domestic cats brought over by European settlers, adapted to New England's harsh climate.
It's one of the largest domestic cat breeds in the world, with adult males sometimes topping 18 lbs, but despite its imposing size it has an extremely gentle, sociable temperament, earning the affectionate nickname "the dog of the cat world" for following owners around the house and getting along well with dogs and other pets.
It's playful and keeps a kitten-like demeanor for much of its life, and is quite intelligent and trainable, capable of learning tricks and even walking on a leash. Its long, semi-water-resistant coat, adapted to the cold, needs weekly brushing to prevent matting, especially around the chest and hind "britches."
Health and predispositions
Predisposition to hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (the most common feline heart disease), hip dysplasia, and hereditary spinal muscular atrophy. Always consult a veterinarian for the preventive exams appropriate for this breed.